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23/09/2018

Which of the following was a long-term impact of the Crusades?

Which of the following was a long-term impact of the Crusades?

Which of the following was a long-term impact of the Crusades in Europe? The Crusades weakened significantly the influence of Turkic-speaking peoples in the Islamic world. Animosity from the Crusades ended the flow of Muslim learning into Europe. People from the Middle East migrated to Europe in large numbers.

What time period best describes when the Crusades took place?

The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Latin Church in the medieval period. The term refers especially to the Eastern Mediterranean campaigns in the period between 1095 and 1271 that had the objective of conquering the Holy Land from Islamic rule.

How far into the earth have we gone?

Humans have drilled over 12 kilometers (7.67 miles) in the Sakhalin-I. In terms of depth below the surface, the Kola Superdeep Borehole SG-3 retains the world record at 12,262 metres (40,230 ft) in 1989 and still is the deepest artificial point on Earth.

How do we know what’s in the earth’s core?

There are no samples of Earth’s core accessible for direct measurement, as there are for Earth’s mantle. Information about Earth’s core mostly comes from analysis of seismic waves and Earth’s magnetic field. The inner core is believed to be composed of an iron–nickel alloy with some other elements.

What is the inside the Earth that makes the ground move?

Unlike the yolk of an egg, however, the Earth’s core is actually made up of two distinct parts: a 2,200 km-thick liquid outer core and a 1,250 km-thick solid inner core. As the Earth rotates, the liquid outer core spins, creating the Earth’s magnetic field.

What is naturally deep inside the Earth?

Earth scientists have long known that the dominant mineral olivine in Earth’s outer shell, compresses into another mineral named wadsleyite at 410 km (255 mile) depth, which then changes into ringwoodite around 520 km (325 mile) depth and then again into perovskite + magnesiowüstite at 660 km (410 mile) depth.

What is beneath the earth?

Beneath that is the mantle, which is itself made of three different sub-layers: the upper mantle, the transition zone, and the lower mantle. Together, they’re about 1,800 miles (2,900 kilometers) thick, and they make up about 84 percent of the planet’s volume.

What is inside our earth?

It is mainly made up of nickel and iron and is called nife (ni – nickel and fe – ferrous i.e. iron). The central core has very high temperature and pressure. The earth’s crust is made up of various types of rocks. Any natural mass of mineral matter that makes up the earth’s crust is called a rock.

Is there an ocean deep inside the Earth?

The finding, published in Science, suggests that a reservoir of water is hidden in the Earth’s mantle, more than 400 miles below the surface. It extends deep into the Earth’s interior as the oceanic crust subducts, or slides, under adjoining plates of crust and sinks into the mantle, carrying water with it. “

How deep the earth is?

Definitions

Depth (km) Chemical layer Depth (km)
670–2,890 Lower mantle
2,890–5,150 Outer core 2,890–5,150
5,150–6,370 Inner core 5,150–6,370
* Depth varies locally between 5 and 200 km. † Depth varies locally between 5 and 70 km.

What was an effect of the decline of feudalism?

The Impact of the Hundred Years’ War​ The Hundred Years’ War contributed to the decline of feudalism by helping to shift power from feudal lords to monarchs and to common people. During the struggle, monarchs on both sides had collected taxes and raised large professional armies.

What is the impact of feudalism?

The consequence of the feudal system was the creation of very localised groups of communities which owed loyalty to a specific local lord who exercised absolute authority in his domain. As fiefs were often hereditary, a permanent class divide was established between those who had land and those who rented it.

What were the two basic structural components of early medieval society in India?

The regional kingdoms had fluid boundaries. They were polities defined less by administration and alliance than by language, sectarian affiliations and temples. Within the these regions new political, linguistic and literary, and social histories took a shape that remain recognizable even in contemporary modern India.

Who among the following used the Segmentary model instead of feudal theory for the study of medieval India?

PROFESSOR Hermann Kulke’s is arguably one of the most important names in the study of premodern Indian history. He also challenged boldly the two dominant models which sought to explain the “early medieval” in Indian history—those of Indian feudalism and segmentary state.

What is the time period of medieval Indian history?

Medieval India refers to a long period of the history of the Indian subcontinent between the “ancient period” and “modern period”. It encompasses the 6th to the 16th centuries.

What is medieval India history?

For a period that has come to be so strongly associated with the Islamic influence and rule in India, Medieval Indian history went for almost three whole centuries under the so-called indigenous rulers, that included the Chalukyas, the Pallavas, the Pandyas, the Rashtrakutas, the Muslims rulers and finally the Mughal …

Who Ruled India history?

Most of the Indian subcontinent was conquered by the Maurya Empire during the 4th and 3rd centuries BCE. From the 3rd century BCE onwards Prakrit and Pali literature in the north and the Tamil Sangam literature in southern India started to flourish.