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02/06/2021

Which country gained control of much of southern Africa during the 1800s?

Which country gained control of much of southern Africa during the 1800s?

The annexation of Southern Africa The first move in the scramble for Southern Africa came with renewed assertions of British supremacy in the interior. After much dispute, Britain annexed Griqualand West as a crown colony in 1871, transferring it to the Cape Colony in 1881.

What countries colonized Southeast Asia?

Over the course of the nineteenth century, Southeast Asia is colonized by Britain, France, and Holland. In 1799, the Dutch government takes over the Dutch East India Company’s rule of parts of the Indonesian archipelago.

What 3 nations were the strongest European nations in the 1800’s?

The Europe of 1871 was a continent of five great powers divided into two categories. The first grouping were the three most powerful states—Great Britain, Germany, and France. The second grouping were lesser in rank, but remained significant for the period—Austria-Hungary and Russia.

What two European countries had the most land in Africa?

Scramble For Africa

Question Answer
According to the map, what two European countries held the most control of Africa? British and French
What percentage of Africa was colonized by 1913? 97 percent
What was a major motivating factor for the European powers in their Scramble for Africa? prestige, economic advantage,and power

What resources did Europe take from Africa?

During this time, many European countries expanded their empires by aggressively establishing colonies in Africa so that they could exploit and export Africa’s resources. Raw materials like rubber, timber, diamonds, and gold were found in Africa. Europeans also wanted to protect trade routes.

Which African country is the richest in minerals?

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Which country in Africa has the most resources?

Top 15 African countries richest in natural resources

  1. Nigeria. Almost essential economy of the continent, it is the leading producer and exporter of crude oil.
  2. Botswana. The world’s leading producer of diamonds (by value), the majority of which are gem quality.
  3. South Africa.
  4. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)
  5. Namibia.
  6. Mozambique.
  7. Zambia.
  8. Niger.

Which country is richest in minerals?

  • Venezuela. This South American country has an estimated $14.3 trillion worth of natural resources.
  • The United States. Mining is one of the primary industries in the United States.
  • Russia. Russia’s total estimated natural resources are worth $75 trillion.
  • India.
  • 2: Saudi Arabia.

Which African country has most gold?

Ghana

What is Africa’s main export?

In most African states one or two primary commodities dominate the export trade—e.g., petroleum and petroleum products in Libya, Nigeria, Algeria, Egypt, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, and Angola; iron ore in Mauritania and Liberia; copper in Zambia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo; cotton in Chad; coffee in …

What is South Africa’s main export?

South Africa is very open to international trade, which represents 59.2% of the country’s GDP. The country mainly exports platinum (9.3%), motor vehicles (7.5%), iron ores (6.5%), coal and similar solid fuels (5.3%) and gold (5.2%).

What is the biggest export of us?

These are the top US exports

  • Top U.S. goods exports.
  • Food, beverage and feed: $133 billion.
  • Crude oil, fuel and other petroleum products: $109 billion.
  • Civilian aircraft and aircraft engines: $99 billion.
  • Auto parts, engines and car tires: $86 billion.
  • Industrial machines: $57 billion.
  • Passenger cars: $53 billion.
  • Pharmaceuticals: $51 billion.

What are the top 5 US imports?

What Are the Major U.S. Imports?

  • Minerals, fuels, and oil – $241.4 billion.
  • Pharmaceuticals – $116.3 billion.
  • Medical equipment and supplies – $93.4 billion.
  • Furniture, Lighting, and Signs – $72.1 billion.
  • Plastics – $61.9 billion.
  • Gems and precious metals – $60.8 billion.
  • Organic chemicals – $54.6 billion.

What are the top 5 exports of the United States?

America’s Top 10 Exports

  • Machinery – $206 billion.
  • Electronic equipment (including computers) – $170 billion.
  • Spacecraft and aircraft – $131 billion.
  • Cars – $127 billion.
  • Petroleum – $106 billion.
  • Medical equipment – $83 billion.
  • Plastics – $60 billion.
  • Gems, precious metals, and coins – $58 billion.

What country does the US export most with?

Year-to-Date Total Trade

Rank Country Exports
Total, All Countries 127.6
Total, Top 15 Countries 90.4
1 China 12.9
2 Mexico 19.5

What 5 countries do we import the most from?

The top five suppliers of U.S. goods imports in 2019 were: China ($452 billion), Mexico ($358 billion), Canada ($319 billion), Japan ($144 billion), and Germany ($128 billion). U.S. goods imports from the European Union 27 were $515 billion. The United States is the largest services exporter in the world.

What country exports the most?

China

Who is biggest exporter in world?

Which nation controlled the most territory in Africa?

British Empire

Which European nation controlled the southern tip of Africa by 1900?

Soon more Dutch settlers arrived followed by settlers from all over Europe. Increased European encroachment ultimately led to the colonisation and occupation of South Africa by the Dutch.