Which branch of government was the first established by the Constitution?

Which branch of government was the first established by the Constitution?

Article I of the Constitution created and defined the United States Congress, granting to the two houses of the legislative branch such powers as the ability to collect taxes, coin money, raise and support an army, declare war, establish post offices, create patent laws, and establish a federal judicial system.

Is the US a democracy or a constitutional republic?

U.S. Government. While often categorized as a democracy, the United States is more accurately defined as a constitutional federal republic. What does this mean? “Constitutional” refers to the fact that government in the United States is based on a Constitution which is the supreme law of the United States.

What does the US Congress do quizlet?

grants congress powers, makes laws necessary and proper for execution of all powers. How do members of congress know if it will affect people? Investigations, and hold hearings. Conference committee, who draws boundaries for house members district.

Who makes up Congress quizlet?

The House of Representatives and the Senate.

Which branch is made up of Congress quizlet?

The legislative branch is made up of two houses (also known as parts or chambers). These parts are the House of Representatives and the Senate. Congress as a whole is the only governmental body that can officially declare war on another country.

What checks does Congress have over the executive branch?

The President in the executive branch can veto a law, but the legislative branch can override that veto with enough votes. The legislative branch has the power to approve Presidential nominations, control the budget, and can impeach the President and remove him or her from office.

What do you call a branch of government that 2 different parts?

Legislative—Makes laws (Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate) Executive—Carries out laws (president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies) Judicial—Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts)

What is the legislative branch of the federal government called quizlet?

Congress is the legislative branch of our national government. It makes our nation’s laws. It consists of two houses; Senate and the House of Representatives.

How does Congress limit the power of the executive branch quizlet?

A president has to sign a bill to become a law, this checks on the legislative branch. Also, the president can veto bills, but congress can override the veto by 2/3 vote, which limits the president’s power.

What is the main role of the legislative branch within the federal government quizlet?

The legislative branch makes laws, imposes taxes, and declares war. Makes the nation’s laws and controls government spending.

Which of the following is a check that Congress has on the executive branch quizlet?

Legislative Branch checks on Executive Branch by being able to reject appointments. Legislative checks on Judicial by being able to impeach Supreme Court Justices.

What is the job of the legislative branch quizlet?

The main function of the legislative branch is to write and make the laws.

What role does the vice president have in the legislative branch quizlet?

What is the role does the Vice President serve in the Legislative branch? The Vice President’s role, is to lead the senate.