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02/06/2021

How does the 3 branches of government work?

How does the 3 branches of government work?

Legislative—Makes laws (Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate) Executive—Carries out laws (president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies) Judicial—Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts)

What are the three branches of the United States government select all that apply?

To ensure a separation of powers, the U.S. Federal Government is made up of three branches: legislative, executive and judicial. To ensure the government is effective and citizens’ rights are protected, each branch has its own powers and responsibilities, including working with the other branches.

Which of the 3 branches of government does Congress represent?

Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government that represents the American people and makes the nation’s laws. It shares power with the executive branch, led by the president, and the judicial branch, whose highest body is the Supreme Court of the United States.

Where are the powers denied to Congress?

The powers denied Congress are specified in a short list in Article I, Section 9.

Who is the current head of Congress?

United States Congress
Senate president pro tempore Patrick Leahy (D) since January 20, 2021
Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D) since January 20, 2021
Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi (D) since January 3, 2019
House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer (D) since January 3, 2019

How does the branch create laws?

Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government and makes laws for the nation. Congress has two legislative bodies or chambers: the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives. Anyone elected to either body can propose a new law. A bill is a proposal for a new law.

Which branch has the most powerful check on the other branches?

The President in the executive branch can veto a law, but the legislative branch can override that veto with enough votes. The legislative branch has the power to approve Presidential nominations, control the budget, and can impeach the President and remove him or her from office.