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14/07/2021

How does the French legal system work?

How does the French legal system work?

Unlike English-speaking countries, which use a system of “Common Law”, France has a system of “Civil law”. Common law systems are ones that have evolved over the ages, and are largely based on consensus and precedent. Civil law systems are largely based on a Code of Law.

What are the French laws?

10 Unbelievable French Laws You Need To Know

  • You CAN marry the dead.
  • Women COULDN’T wear trousers in Paris.
  • You CAN’T photograph the police in Antibes.
  • French music MUST be played on the radio.
  • You CAN’T kiss on train platforms.
  • You CAN’T have unlimited ketchup in schools.
  • You CAN’T die in Le Lavandou.
  • You CAN’T fly UFOs over Châteauneuf-du-Pape.

What is an investigating judge in France?

Juge d’instruction, (French: judge of inquiry) in France, magistrate responsible for conducting the investigative hearing that precedes a criminal trial.

Does France follow the rule of law?

The French mainly identify the rule of law with the existence of a catalogue of constitutional rights enforced by a constitutional court. On the one hand, it does not clearly incorporate all the principles traditionally attached to formal understandings of the rule of law.

What does the judicial branch do in France?

In France there are two types of jurisdictions: the judiciary that judges trials between private persons and punishes infringements of the penal law and an administrative judicial system that is responsible for settling lawsuits between public bodies, such as the state, local bodies, and public establishments, as well …

Who enforces the laws in France?

National agencies. France has two national police forces: The Police Nationale, formerly called the “Sûreté”, is considered a civilian police force. Its origins date back to 1812 and was created by Eugène François Vidocq.

What are French police called?

Gendarmerie