What amendment did Plessy argue was violated by the Separate Car Act?

What amendment did Plessy argue was violated by the Separate Car Act?

Plessy’s attorney argued in court that the Separate Car Act violated the 13th and 14th Amendments to the U.S. Constitution. The 13th Amendment bans slavery and the 14th Amendment requires that the government treat people equally. Judge John Howard Ferguson heard the case.

How did separate but equal violate the 14th Amendment?

After making its way through the District Courts, the Brown case went to the Supreme Court. In 1954, sixty years after Plessy v. Ferguson, the Supreme Court ruled unanimously in Brown v. Board of Education that “separate but equal” was unconstitutional under the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.

What impact did Plessy v Ferguson have on the 14th Amendment?

Plessy v. Ferguson was important because it essentially established the constitutionality of racial segregation. As a controlling legal precedent, it prevented constitutional challenges to racial segregation for more than half a century until it was finally overturned by the U.S. Supreme Court in Brownv.

What was Ferguson’s argument in Plessy v Ferguson?

When Plessy was told to vacate the whites-only car, he refused and was arrested. At trial, Plessy’s lawyers argued that the Separate Car Act violated the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments. The judge found that Louisiana could enforce this law insofar as it affected railroads within its boundaries.

Which of the following was a direct result of the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act?

The Civil Rights Act of 1964, which ended segregation in public places and banned employment discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin, is considered one of the crowning legislative achievements of the civil rights movement.

What did Brown vs Board of Education lead to?

Board of Education. The Court overturned Plessy v. Ferguson, and declared that racial segregation in public schools violated the Equal Protection clause of the 14th Amendment.