How did Pericles help Athens?
How did Pericles help Athens?
Pericles is perhaps best remembered for a building program centred on the Acropolis which included the Parthenon and for a funeral oration he gave early in the Peloponnesian War, as recorded by Thucydides. In the speech he honoured the fallen and held up Athenian democracy as an example to the rest of Greece.
How did Pericles impact Ancient Greece?
Pericles transformed his city’s alliances into an empire and graced its Acropolis with the famous Parthenon. His policies and strategies also set the stage for the devastating Peloponnesian War, which would embroil all Greece in the decades following his death.
What was Pericles contribution to the Golden Age of Athens?
He advanced the foundations of democracy and governed during Athens’s Golden Age, when the arts, architecture, and philosophy—as well as Athens itself—reached new heights. Pericles first made a name for himself in the city-state during his 20s as a wealthy aristocratic arts patron.
What new elements did Greek art and architecture introduce?
ESSENTIAL QUESTION What new elements did Greek art and architecture introduce? The Greeks invented drama as an art form. Drama was a written work designed for actors to perform. The Greeks built the first theaters in the western world.
Which of the following were characteristics of Athenian democracy?
The following were the characteristics of Athenian democracy: The government consisted of an assembly, a council, and courts: The assembly was referred to as Ekklesia, the council was called Boule, and the courts were called Heliaia.
How did Athenian government influence later governments?
Another important ancient Greek concept that influenced the formation of the United States government was the written constitution. The original U.S. voting system had some similarities with that of Athens. In Athens, every citizen could speak his mind and vote at a large assembly that met to create laws.
What is the social structure of Greece?
Athenian society was ultimately divided into four main social classes: the upper class; the metics, or middle class; the lower class, or freedmen; and the slave class. The upper class consisted of those born to Athenian parents. They were considered the citizens of Athens.