What is the Jewish belief in God?
What is the Jewish belief in God?
Judaism, monotheistic religion developed among the ancient Hebrews. Judaism is characterized by a belief in one transcendent God who revealed himself to Abraham, Moses, and the Hebrew prophets and by a religious life in accordance with Scriptures and rabbinic traditions.
Why was the ancient Israelites belief system unique?
Development of Judaism. Jews were monotheists—they believed in and worshipped only one god. This stands out to historians because monotheism was relatively unique in the ancient world. Most ancient societies were polytheistic—they believed in and worshiped multiple gods.
What is the biblical history of Israel?
HISTORY of Israel: Timeline
17th-6th C. BCE | BIBLICAL TIMES |
---|---|
c.1020 | Jewish monarchy established; Saul, first king. |
c.1000 | Jerusalem made capital of David’s kingdom. |
c.960 | First Temple, the national and spiritual center of the Jewish people, built in Jerusalem by King Solomon. |
c. 930 | Divided kingdom: Judah and Israel |
What did the Hebrews contribute to Western legal tradition?
The Hebrews began writing down the commandments and other legal principles. By the sixth century B.C., they were contained in the Torah and eventually became the first five books of the Bible. The written Torah (“teaching”) provided the ancient Hebrew people with a code of religious and moral laws.
What was the importance of the covenant between God and the Hebrews?
God asks Abraham to do certain things, in return for which he will take special care of them. The covenant between God and Jews is the basis for the idea of the Jews as the chosen people.
Does God say there are other gods?
“Thou shalt have no other gods before Me” is one of the Ten Commandments found in the Hebrew Bible at Exodus 20:2 and Deuteronomy 5:6. It is the central tenet of the Abrahamic religions and prohibits the religion’s followers from worshipping gods other than the Lord.